Good Quality Diabetes Treatment Linagliptin CAS 668270-12-0
Specification of Analysis
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items
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Specifications
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Results
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Appearance
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White or off-white crystalline
powder
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Conforms
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HPLC
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The retention time of the major peaking
the chromatogram of the sample corresponds
to that exhibited by the working standard
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Conforms
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Loss on drying
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No more than 1.0%
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0.40%
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Residue on Ignition
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No more than 0.1%
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0.02%
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Heavy Metals
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No more than 20ppm
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<10ppm
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Related substances
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Total impurities no more than 1.0%
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0.50%
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Single impurity no more than 0.5%
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Conforms
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Residual solvents
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Eth yl ac etate No more than 0.1%
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Conforms
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Ethanol No more than 0.1%
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Conforms
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Purity
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No less than 99.0%
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99.50%
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Description
Linagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor developed by Boehringer Ingelheim for treatment of type II diabetes.
Linagliptin was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on 2 May 2011 for treatment of type II diabetes.
Application
Linagliptin is a kind of dipeptide peptidase 4 (DPP - 4) inhibitors used as dietary and exercise in type 2 diabetes in adult auxiliary treatment to improve blood sugar control.
Linagliptin is used with a proper diet and exercise program and possibly with othermedications to control high blood sugar. It is used by people with type 2 diabetes. Controlling high blood sugar helps prevent kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, loss of limbs. Proper control of diabetes may also lessen your risk of a heart attack or stroke.
Functions
1. Incretin (Incretin) has the role of intestinal promoting ins ulin B cells to secrete ins ulin, mainly including glucose-dependent ins ulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1). DDP-4 is a serine protease located on the cell surface, which is widely found in plasma and in vivo tissues (such as kidney, liver, small intestine villi, endothelial cells, etc.). Rilalitine is a selective DPP-4 inhibitor that inhibits the activity of the enzyme by reversibly binding to DPP-4, delays GLP-1 degradation, enhances GLP-1 activity, and stimulates glucose-dependent Ins ulin secretion, and reduce circulating levels of glucagon, thereby regulating blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.
2. Compared with other DPP-4 inhibitors, the main advantages of liradetine is: with excellent renal safety, and can effectively reduce glycosylated hemoglobin. Lilardine mainly in the form of excretion of fecal excretion, the oral administration, the amount of renal excretion is only 5% of the dose, even if the intravenous administration, and only 30.8% of the excretion by the kidney, so the patient did not need treatment Regularly check the liver, kidney function and dose adjustment, all patients can be a unified fixed dose, easy to prescribe.